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COA explainer · United States

Mississippi: from grow to dispensary, what the label has to show

Play it: a harvest batch moves through Mississippi’s medical cannabis program on the left, and each required label piece snaps onto the package on the right, color-coded by who adds it.

Sample data · Mississippi (Department of Health, Miss. Admin. Code Title 15 Part 22; Department of Revenue for dispensaries) · for illustration

🏷️ The product label, building live

Pine Hollow · Magnolia Haze
Medical Cannabis Flower, 3.5 g
Fictional sample label for illustration, not a compliant, printable label.
🌱 Cultivator adds it🔬 Testing facility / COA adds it🏪 Dispensary adds it🏛️ MSDH / state law (always required)
The big idea: Mississippi splits its program between two agencies: the Department of Health licenses the cultivators, processors and labs, while the Department of Revenue licenses the dispensaries. The lab’s own staff pull every sample from the finished product, the lab must work inside the state, a failure reversed on reanalysis needs a second lab to confirm it, and the law caps flower at 30% total THC and concentrates at 60%.

Sample label for illustration, not a compliant, printable label. Mississippi rules (Department of Health, Miss. Admin. Code Title 15 Part 22 as compiled June 2026, and MMCP Testing Bulletin 6; Department of Revenue for dispensaries), current October 2026. Educational, not legal advice.

Step by step: Mississippi

  1. Step 1: Harvest batch, 25 lb test packages (Cultivator) A cultivator licensed by the Mississippi State Department of Health tracks its plants in Metrc, the state’s seed-to-sale system. Under the June 2026 rules a finished harvest batch is split into harvest batch packages of 25 pounds or less, and compliance test samples come from those packages. This is where the label’s Metrc UID, harvest batch number (strain name plus harvest date) and licensee name come from.
  2. Step 2: The lab’s own staff sample (Testing facility) Employees or agents of the testing facility collect and transport the samples, on the cultivator’s or dispensary’s premises, under a chain of custody. Testing is done on the final form: samples are drawn only after all processing of the lot is finished, and the sample must total at least 0.5% of the batch, built from many separate 1-gram increments that the lab homogenizes before testing.
  3. Step 3: Independent, in-state, ISO 17025 (Testing facility) The lab is an independent facility licensed by the Department of Health and accredited to ISO/IEC 17025:2017, and all of its lab work must sit inside Mississippi. Its staff may not work for or own any other cannabis business. The panel covers cannabinoids, terpenes, microbes, mycotoxins, pesticides, heavy metals, residual solvents and foreign material, and total yeast and mold became mandatory on 30 October 2024.
  4. Step 4: COA into Metrc (Testing facility) The lab issues the certificate of analysis and enters the results in Metrc within three business days of finishing the tests. A batch can be released for packaging and sale only once passing results are in the state system, and the lab holds a reserve sample for any reanalysis. This unlocks the label’s THC, CBD and terpene profile, which must match the final-form COA.
  5. Step 5: Fail: reanalysis, then a second lab (MSDH / state law) Within three days of a failing COA, the licensee may ask the same lab to reanalyze the reserve, at its own cost. A pass then needs confirmatory retesting at a second lab. Remediation is allowed twice at most, after which flower is destroyed or made into concentrate, and failures for heavy metals, pesticides, STEC, Salmonella or mycotoxins cannot be remediated at all.
  6. Step 6: Package + label (Cultivator) The package must be opaque and child-resistant, with no image beyond the business name and logo and no state seal. The label lists the licensee’s name, license number and address, the product name, batch number, Metrc UID and net weight, the potency from the COA (within 10% of the label claim), and the warning KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN with a notice of potential harm.
  7. Step 7: Potency caps in the law (MSDH / state law) State law caps flower at 30% total THC and tinctures, oils and concentrates at 60%. A 2026 bill to lift the concentrate cap, HB 895, was vetoed on 26 March 2026, the governor calling the cap a reasonable and necessary check. Anything above 30% total THC must be labeled “extremely potent”, and edibles carry the Mississippi standard symbol when practicable.
  8. Step 8: Dispensary sale (Dispensary) Dispensaries are licensed by the Mississippi Department of Revenue, not the health department. They may sell only products that passed the required testing, and everything must already be in compliant packaging when it enters the dispensary. Patients can ask the dispensary for the COA, and the program’s own guide suggests checking that THC, CBD and the batch number match the label.

Frequently asked questions

Who tests cannabis in Mississippi?
An independent testing facility licensed by the Mississippi State Department of Health and accredited to ISO/IEC 17025:2017, with all lab work inside Mississippi. Its staff may not work for or own another cannabis business. It tests the finished product for cannabinoids, terpenes, microbes including total yeast and mold, mycotoxins, pesticides, heavy metals, residual solvents and foreign material, and enters results in Metrc.
Who pulls the sample in Mississippi?
The lab does. Employees or agents of the testing facility collect and transport samples on the cultivator's or dispensary's premises, under a chain of custody. Samples come from the final form, after all processing of the lot is complete, and must total at least 0.5 percent of the batch in 1-gram increments. Flower is split into harvest batch packages of 25 pounds or less for testing.
What has to be on a cannabis label in Mississippi?
The licensee's name, license number and address, the product name, batch number and Metrc UID, net weight, the THC, CBD and terpene profile from the COA within 10 percent of the label claim, and the warning KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN with a notice of potential harm. Products above 30 percent total THC say extremely potent, and edibles carry the Mississippi standard symbol when practicable.
Can I see the COA for my Mississippi medical cannabis?
Yes. The Mississippi Medical Cannabis Program says every legal cannabis product must have a certificate of analysis and that patients can request it at the dispensary. Its patient guide suggests checking that the THC and CBD match the label, that the product passed contaminant screening and that the batch number matches your package.

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Educational information only, not medical advice. Terpene and cannabinoid effects are an active area of research and vary by person, product, and dose. Cannabis is for adults 21+ where legal.

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